Benjamin Paulen completed his secondary education and attended college, gaining foundational knowledge in business. He worked in his father's store before entering public service, where he held various municipal positions. Paulen transitioned to state politics, serving in both the Kansas State Senate and as Lieutenant Governor. His tenure as Governor saw significant legislative achievements, including educational reforms, tax policies, and economic regulations. Post-governorship, Paulen remained active in banking associations at both state and national levels.

Benjamin Paulen's political career reveals a calculated blend of progressive education reforms and conservative fiscal policies, such as legalizing and taxing cigarettes and gasoline. His legislative record shows an unexpected convergence with opposing factions on environmental regulations, revealing a highly localized approach to balancing industrial interests with public welfare. Paulen's rhetorical style often emphasizes community-centric solutions, yet his policy choices suggest a willingness to navigate ideological divides for pragmatic gains.