Elmer Austin Benson completed his undergraduate education before studying law, although he did not practice it professionally. He embarked on a banking and business career, which led to his appointment as state Commissioner of Securities. Benson's career included a brief stint in the United States Senate and a term as governor of Minnesota. Throughout his career, he demonstrated leadership by managing a significant presidential campaign for the Progressive Party.

Elmer Austin Benson's political identity is marked by a blend of progressive economic policies with a staunch independence from labor unions, despite his Farmer-Labor roots. His advocacy for higher taxes on the wealthy and corporations, alongside his denial of communist affiliations, reveals a complex ideological stance. Benson's refusal to unite with the Wisconsin Progressive Party showcases his willingness to challenge party orthodoxy for perceived greater good. His strategic choices, such as running for Senate multiple times and managing Henry Wallace's presidential campaign, indicate a calculated approach to leveraging political influence.