Ezekiel Whitman was born in East Bridgewater, Province of Massachusetts Bay, and graduated from Brown University. He spent several years in public service, including terms in the Eleventh, Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Congresses. Whitman also contributed to the drafting of Maine's first state constitution. He transitioned to judicial roles, serving as a judge of the court of common pleas of Maine and later as chief justice of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court. Whitman retired to East Bridgewater, Massachusetts, where he passed away in 1866.

Ezekiel Whitman's political identity is marked by a distinctive blend of local economic advocacy and federal governance balance. His support for local industries and federal infrastructure funding reveals an ideologically agile approach that prioritizes regional economic development. Whitman's promotion of sustainable land use and public education initiatives highlights an unexpected convergence of environmental stewardship and civic responsibility. His judicial career further underscores a commitment to a robust legal framework that safeguards both state rights and national interests.