Albert H. Roberts earned a B.A. from Hiwassee College and became a principal, later practicing law and achieving the rank of Chancellor in the Fourth Judicial District. He advised a gubernatorial campaign and sought the Democratic nomination for governor twice, winning once and losing in the general election. During his tenure as governor, Roberts certified Tennessee's ratification of the 18th Amendment, implemented tax reforms, and called a special session to ratify the 19th Amendment. Post-governorship, he practiced law in Nashville and later with his son and another attorney.

Albert H. Roberts combines progressive policy stances with conservative enforcement methods, as seen in his certification of prohibition and suppression of labor strikes. His tax reforms, while innovative, sparked significant backlash from key economic groups. Roberts's support for women's suffrage, despite alienating his party, showcases an ideological agility that defies simple categorization. His unique approach to governance reveals a politician who navigates complex political landscapes with calculated precision.